NATIONAL RESEARCH CENTRE ON EQUINES
(Indian Council of Agricultural Research)

Dr. Nitin Virmani
Senior Scientist
Veterinary Pathology

Scientists

Dr. Nitin Virmani was born on 26th March 1968 and did his schooling from a Central School in New Delhi. In 1991, he completed his Bachelor's degree in Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry from Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana. He acquired his Master's degree in Veterinary Pathology from Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly, U.P., working on 'Pathology of female genital tract of sheep and goats along with experimental studies on Mycoplasmal infection of genital tract'. After completion of Master's degree, he had a brief stint with Department of Health, Municipal Corporation of Delhi, Delhi, working as Veterinary Officer with responsibilities of ante mortem and post mortem examination of animals.

In October 1996, he joined as Scientist at National Research Centre on Equines, Hisar. He has worked on various research projects, which includes work on pathological, ultrastructural and biochemical studies on Canker disease in equines and development of immunohistochemical tools for detection of Equine Herpes Virus-1 infection. He has developed antinuclear antibodies detection test for diagnosis of immunopathological disorders in in vitro system.

He completed his Doctorate degree in Veterinary Pathology from CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar , working on 'Pathobiology of indigenous strains of EHV-1 in pregnant BALB/c mice' in May, 2003. Salient features of the research included comparison of different indigenous strains of EHV-1 with respect to their affinity for various organs/ systems i.e. respiratory, nervous and reproductive system upon intranasal infection in 13-14 days pregnant BALB/c mice. While Rajasthan strain showed severe involovement of all the three systems the Hisar strain could cause severe manifestations of respiratory system and very mild lesions were observed in placenta. No neurological disorders could be observed in suckling mice inoculated intracerebrally by Hisar strain where as Rajasthan strain produced severe neurological lesions. Detailed studies were carried out on Rajasthan strain for pathogenesis using various diagnostic tools such as histopathology, immunohistochemistry, virus reisolation patterns and PCR.

Involvement in current research projects of NRCE
1. Epidemiological studies on emerging and existing diseases of equines
2.Development of improved vaccine(s) against equine diseases
Sub Project
a. Development of vaccine(s) against Equine Herpes Virus-1 infection
3.Development of improved diagnostics against important viral and bacterial diseases of equines Sub Projects
a. Studies on the improvement of the Diagnostics for differentiation between EHV-1 & 4 infections employing molecular techniques.
b. Development of diagnostics for Rhodocococcus equi infection in foals

Dr. S. K. Dwivedi
Dr. A. K. Gupta
Dr. S. N. Tandon
Dr. B. K. Singh
Dr. S. C. Yadav
Dr. S. K. Khurana
Dr. Yash Pal
Dr. R. C. Sharma
Dr. B R. Gulati
Dr. Rajender Kumar
Dr. Praveen Malik
Dr. Sanjay Kumar
Dr. Sanjay Barua
Dr. Rajesh Vaid
Dr. R. A. Legha
Dr. (Mrs.) Mamta
Dr. A. Arangasamy
Dr. Niranjan Lal
Dr. (Ms.) Mamta Tigga
Dr. Prokasananada Bala
Dr. Ramesh Kumar Dedar
Dr. (Major) R. S. Bansal